【文献速递】【Nature】【2022年】【4月】

声明:本专栏主要对生命科学领域的一些期刊文章标题进行翻译,所有内容均由本人手工整理翻译。由于本人专业为生物分析相关,其他领域如果出现翻译错误请谅解。

1.An added layer of repression for human genes

对人类基因的增加抑制层

2.Cryogenic mastery aids bid to spot elusive matter creation

掌握低温帮助发现难以捉摸的物质创建

3.Genome doubling causes double trouble

基因组加倍导致双重麻烦

4.Twenty-five years of nanoscale thermodynamics

纳米级热力学的二十五年

5.Democratizing the mapping of gene mutations to protein biophysics

将基因突变对蛋白质生物物理学的映射民主化

6.UV absorption by silicate cloud precursors in ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-178b

超热木星WASP-178b中的硅酸盐云前体吸收紫外线

7.Search for Majorana neutrinos exploiting millikelvin cryogenics with CUORE

利用CUORE毫开尔文低温学搜索Majorana中微子

8.Charge-density-wave-driven electronic nematicity in a kagome superconductor

kagome超导体中电荷密度驱动的电子向列性

9.Ultrathin ferroic HfO2–ZrO2 superlattice gate stack for advanced transistors

超薄铁质HfO2–ZrO2超晶格栅叠层用于高级晶体管

10.Reconstructed covalent organic frameworks

重建共价有机框架

11.Autonomous fuelled directional rotation about a covalent single bond

在共价单键上自动加油的定向旋转

12.Multifunctional biocatalyst for conjugate reduction and reductive amination

多功能生物催化剂,用于还原和还原胺化

13.Automated iterative Csp3–C bond formation

自动迭代Csp3–C键形成

14.A stable hippocampal code in freely flying bats

自由飞行蝙蝠的稳定海马体编码

15.Entropy of city street networks linked to future spatial navigation ability

与未来的空间导航能力相关的城市街网络的熵

16.Human distal lung maps and lineage hierarchies reveal a bipotent progenitor

人类远端肺图和谱系层次结构揭示了二聚根祖先

17.Human distal airways contain a multipotent secretory cell that can regenerate alveoli

人远端气道包含一个多能分泌细胞,可以再生肺泡

18.Plant phytochrome B is an asymmetric dimer with unique signalling potential

植物植物色素B是一种不对称二聚体,具有独特的信号传导电位

19.Pyrimidine inhibitors synergize with nucleoside analogues to block SARS-CoV-2

嘧啶抑制剂与核苷类似物协同阻断SARS-CoV-2

20.Germinal centre-driven maturation of B cell response to mRNA vaccination

B细胞对mRNA疫苗接种的生发中心驱动的成熟

21.Genetic instability from a single S phase after whole-genome duplication

全基因组复制后单个S阶段的遗传不稳定性

22.Crucial role and mechanism of transcription-coupled DNA repair in bacteria

细菌中转录耦合DNA修复的关键作用和机制

23.Targeting Xist with compounds that disrupt RNA structure and X inactivation

用破坏RNA结构和X灭活的化合物靶向XIST

24.Rixosomal RNA degradation contributes to silencing of Polycomb target genes

核糖体RNA降解有助于Polycomb靶基因的沉默

25.Mapping the energetic and allosteric landscapes of protein binding domains

绘制蛋白质结合结构域的能量和变构景观

26.Structure of the NLRP3 decamer bound to the cytokine release inhibitor CRID3

与细胞因子释放抑制剂CRID3结合的十分之一的NLRP3结构

27.Differential assembly diversifies GABAA receptor structures and signalling

差异组件多样化的GABAA受体结构和信号传导

28.Structure, substrate recognition and initiation of hyaluronan synthase

透明质酸合酶的结构,底物识别和启动

29.Evidence from a statewide vaccination RCT shows the limits of nudges

来自全州疫苗RCT接种的证据显示了轻推的限制

30.Net-zero commitments could limit warming to below 2 °C

净零承诺可能会将变暖限制在2°C以下

31.Cell position matters in tumour development

细胞位置在肿瘤发育中很重要

32.Cholera-causing bacteria have defences that degrade plasmid invaders

引起霍乱的细菌具有降解质粒入侵者的防御能力

33.A detector that can learn the fingerprint of light

可以学习光指纹的探测器

34.Electrification promotes tricky synthetic chemical reactions

电气促进棘手的合成化学反应

35.Brain-inspired computing needs a master plan

脑启发的计算需要总体规划

36.A joint NCBI and EMBL-EBI transcript set for clinical genomics and research

联合NCBI和EMBL-EBI转录本集的临床基因组学和研究

37.A dusty compact object bridging galaxies and quasars at cosmic dawn

在宇宙黎明,尘土飞扬的物体桥接星系和类星体

38.Intelligent infrared sensing enabled by tunable moiré quantum geometry

通过可调的Moiré量子几何形状启用了智能红外传感

39.Uniting tensile ductility with ultrahigh strength via composition undulation

通过组成起伏将拉伸延展性与超高强度统一

40.Perovskite–organic tandem solar cells with indium oxide interconnect

钙钛矿-有机串联太阳能电池与氧化铟互连

41.Thermophotovoltaic efficiency of 40%

嗜热伏效效率为40%

42.Electrochemically driven cross-electrophile coupling of alkyl halides

烷基卤化物的电化学驱动的跨电动耦合

43.Synthesis of chiral sulfinate esters by asymmetric condensation

通过非对称凝结合成手性硫酸酯

44.Realization of Paris Agreement pledges may limit warming just below 2 °C

实现巴黎协定承诺可能会限制在2°C以下的变暖

45.A complete temporal transcription factor series in the fly visual system

飞行视觉系统中的完整时间转录因子系列

46.Two defence systems eliminate plasmids from seventh pandemic Vibrio cholerae

两种防御系统消除了第七大流行弧菌霍乱中的质粒

47.Bat coronaviruses related to SARS-CoV-2 and infectious for human cells

与SARS-CoV-2有关的蝙蝠冠状病毒和人类细胞感染性

48.Obesity alters pathology and treatment response in inflammatory disease

肥胖改变炎症性疾病的病理和治疗反应

49.AAV-delivered suppressor tRNA overcomes a nonsense mutation in mice

AAV传递的抑制器tRNA克服了小鼠的无义突变

50.Compartmentalized metabolism supports midgestation mammalian development

分隔的代谢支持中间哺乳动物的发展

51.Anatomic position determines oncogenic specificity in melanoma

解剖位置决定黑色素瘤的致癌特异性

52.N6-methyladenosine in poly(A) tails stabilize VSG transcripts

poly(A)尾巴中的N6-甲基腺苷稳定VSG转录本

53.Structural basis of lipopolysaccharide maturation by the O-antigen ligase

O-抗原连接酶成熟脂多糖的结构基础

54.Structure deformation and curvature sensing of PIEZO1 in lipid membranes

脂质膜中PIEZO1的结构变形和曲率感应

55.Capturing a rhodopsin receptor signalling cascade across a native membrane

捕获跨天然膜的视紫红质受体信号传导级联

56.Insights from orangutans into the evolution of tool use

猩猩的见解到工具使用的演变

57.Versatile neutral atoms take on quantum circuits

多功能中性原子采用量子电路

58.A lengthy look at climate and its role in hominin evolution

长期观察气候及其在人类进化中的作用

59.Marine heatwaves are reliably forecast by climate models

气候模型可靠地预测海洋热浪

60.Genetic origins of schizophrenia find common ground

精神分裂症的遗传起源发现共同点

61.From the archive: teaching the history of chemistry, and conversations about maths

来自档案:教学史和数学的对话

62.Mutational clocks tick differently across species

突变时钟在各种物种上的滴答不同

63.The Human Pangenome Project: a global resource to map genomic diversity

人类Pangenome项目:绘制基因组多样性的全球资源

64.Localized thermonuclear bursts from accreting magnetic white dwarfs

吸积磁性白矮星的局部热核突发

65.A quantum processor based on coherent transport of entangled atom arrays

基于纠缠原子阵列相干运输的量子处理器

66.Multi-qubit entanglement and algorithms on a neutral-atom quantum computer

中性原子量子计算机上的多量纠缠和算法

67.Quantum state preparation and tomography of entangled mechanical resonators

纠缠机械谐振器的量子状态准备和断层扫描

68.Light-induced ferromagnetism in moiré superlattices

Moiré超级晶格中的光引起的铁磁性

69.Triplet fusion upconversion nanocapsules for volumetric 3D printing

体积3D打印的三重式融合上转换纳米胶囊

70.Revitalizing interface in protonic ceramic cells by acid etch

通过酸蚀刻在质子陶瓷细胞中刷新界面

71.Global seasonal forecasts of marine heatwaves

海洋热浪的全球季节性预测

72.A plume origin for hydrous melt at the lithosphere–asthenosphere boundary

在岩石圈-亚铁圈边界处的液压熔体起源

73.Climate effects on archaic human habitats and species successions

气候对古代人栖息地和物种继承的影响

74.Mapping genomic loci implicates genes and synaptic biology in schizophrenia

映射基因组基因座暗示精神分裂症中的基因和突触生物学

75.Rare coding variants in ten genes confer substantial risk for schizophrenia

十个基因的罕见编码变体赋予精神分裂症的重大风险

76.Somatic mutation rates scale with lifespan across mammals

跨哺乳动物的寿命,体细胞突变率量表

77.Brain charts for the human lifespan

人类寿命的大脑图表

78.Mapping human haematopoietic stem cells from haemogenic endothelium to birth

从造血内皮到出生绘制人类造血干细胞

79.Basis of narrow-spectrum activity of fidaxomicin on Clostridioides difficile

非达霉素对梭子鱼艰难梭菌的狭窄光谱活性的基础

80.Molecular basis of receptor binding and antibody neutralization of Omicron

Omicron的受体结合和抗体中和的分子基础

81.Antibody evasion properties of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron sublineages

SARS-COV-2 Omicron子系的抗体逃避特性

82.Activation of STING by targeting a pocket in the transmembrane domain

通过靶向跨膜域中的口袋来激活STING

83.CAR T cell killing requires the IFNγR pathway in solid but not liquid tumours

CAR T细胞杀伤需要固体但不是液体肿瘤中的IFNγR途径

84.Nonlinear control of transcription through enhancer–promoter interactions

通过增强子-启动器相互作用对转录的非线性控制

85.Structure of active human telomerase with telomere shelterin protein TPP1

端粒庇护素蛋白TPP1的活性人端粒酶的结构

86.Evaluating ribosomal frameshifting in CCR5 mRNA decoding

评估CCR5 mRNA解码中的核糖体框架

87.Jumping robot bests biology by enhancing stored energy

跳跃机器人最好的生物学通过增强存储能量

88.Self-activated adhesion receptor proteins visualized

自动激活的粘附受体蛋白可视化

89.A colourful view of the origin of dinosaur feathers

恐龙羽毛起源的丰富多彩的景色

90.Tailor-made enzymes poised to propel plastic recycling into a new era

量身定制的酶有助于将塑料回收推向新时代

91.Brain changes after COVID revealed by imaging

通过成像揭示了COVID后的大脑变化

92.FAIR data enabling new horizons for materials research

FAIR数据为材料研究提供了新的视野

93.Early Solar System instability triggered by dispersal of the gaseous disk

由气体磁盘扩散触发的早期太阳系不稳定

94.Observation of a linked-loop quantum state in a topological magnet

观察拓扑磁铁中的链接环量子状态

95.The field-free Josephson diode in a van der Waals heterostructure

范德华异质结构中的无现场约瑟夫森二极管

96.Engineered jumpers overcome biological limits via work multiplication

通过工作乘法克服生物限制的工程跳线

97.Machine learning-aided engineering of hydrolases for PET depolymerization

用于宠物解聚的水解酶的机器学习辅助工程

98.Computer-designed repurposing of chemical wastes into drugs

计算机设计的化学废物重新利用为药物

99.Catalytic synthesis of phenols with nitrous oxide

用一氧化二氮催化合成苯酚

100.Pterosaur melanosomes support signalling functions for early feathers

翼龙黑素体支持早期羽毛的信号传导功能

101.Somatic mosaicism reveals clonal distributions of neocortical development

体细胞嵌合揭示了新皮质发育的克隆分布

102.SARS-CoV-2 is associated with changes in brain structure in UK Biobank

SARS-CoV-2与英国生物库中大脑结构的变化有关

103.Modulation of inhibitory communication coordinates looking and reaching

调节抑制性通信坐标的外观和触及

104.Somatic genomic changes in single Alzheimer’s disease neurons

单一阿尔茨海默氏病神经元的体细胞基因组变化

105.Cell transcriptomic atlas of the non-human primate Macaca fascicularis

非人类灵长类动物Macaca束状肌的细胞转录图

106.Environmental factors shaping the gut microbiome in a Dutch population

环境因素塑造荷兰人口中的肠道微生物组

107.Specification of CNS macrophage subsets occurs postnatally in defined niches

CNS巨噬细胞亚群的规范发生在出生后定义的壁龛中

108.CCNE1 amplification is synthetic lethal with PKMYT1 kinase inhibition

CCNE1扩增是合成的致死性的,具有PKMYT1激酶抑制作用

109.The tethered peptide activation mechanism of adhesion GPCRs

粘附GPCR的束缚肽激活机制

110.Structural basis for the tethered peptide activation of adhesion GPCRs

粘附GPCR的束缚肽激活的结构基础

111.Tethered peptide activation mechanism of the adhesion GPCRs ADGRG2 and ADGRG4

粘附GPCRs ADGRG2和ADGRG4的束缚肽激活机制

112.Structural basis of tethered agonism of the adhesion GPCRs ADGRD1 and ADGRF1

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