写学术研究报告前的准备工作是什么?

许多美国学生对学术研究报告的撰写并不十分熟悉。他们不可能在大范围内获得高分。否则,他们无法获得及格分数或立即失败。今天,我将和同学们一起看如何进行学术研究报告的撰写。

撰写学术研究报告前的准备工作

1.意图

  掌握学术研究Report的写作规定,论文选题还要明确范畴。看一下Description里是否有提及必须别的的材料或是数据信息,一定要看清。小编我的一些盆友经常会写偏题,大伙儿要了解,好的开始才算是取得成功的一半!

  立意提议:看一下题型是规定你自己去搜索材料写结果还是必须你一直在全篇中开展探讨,方向干万不可以错,要不然毕业论文非常容易不及格。学生们还必须留意关键的信息内容,例如篇幅规定,递交截止时间,毕业论文内容是不是有限定在哪些版块这些。

  2.列举论文大纲

  题型一定要选择自己擅长的,而不是随意挑选。一个好的题型可以在你写毕业论文时每时每刻地提示你一直在写什么!Body(毕业论文行为主体)一部分的情况事例剖析能够简易的列举架构和要包含的关键点,那样在写的情况下能更为一目了然!

  学术研究Report写作论文框架分配

  Introduction

  交待一下毕业论文的情况,点出文章内容,具有与文章内容行为主体(main body)第一段的衔接功效。不清楚知面的能够试一下以这种句型开始:

  1)This will be followed by a description of the xx of the problem and a
detailed presentation of how the required membership functions are defined.

  2)Details on xx and xx are discussed in later sections.

  3)In the next section,after a statement of the basic problem,various
situation possibility knowledge are investigated.

  4)To begin with we will provide a brisf background on xx.

  见解按段列Evidence and body part

  1)In this section,the characteristics and environment under which xx is
described.

  2)We will provide in this section basic xx which are necessary for the
understanding of subsequent results.

  事例剖析

  剖析一定要辨证看,反映argument

  有关举个例子

  a)院校就会有十分好用的资源网站:My library

  b)节约时间:Google网址后边带edu.ac.uk.gov.uk.bbc关键便是带acdemic的都能够安心使用的

  c)电子书籍:许多网址都是有各种各样参考文献的PDF,学生们立即搜就可以了!

  举个例子的情况下可以用下列的语句:

  XX devoted to the basic aspect of XX.

  XX describe the system itself in a general way,including the XX and also
discuss how to evaluate system performance.

  XX discusses some problems with and approaches to XX.

  By the illustration of XX,…

  Further lending credence to my position is that XX.

  According to the investigation conducted this year indicates that XX.

  末尾段汇总Conlusion

  1)This Report conclude with a discussion of further research consideration
in XX.

  2)XX provides a summary of some extensions of XX

  3)The basic questions posed above are discussed and conclusion are
drawn.

  4)Admittedly,XX also has certain merits which deserve some words here.For
example,XX

  5)Therefore,due to the above mentioned reasons,which sometimes correlate
with each other to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than
any single one of them,I reinforce my stand point that XX

  末尾一部分能够扣题,而且归纳主题风格段出现的关键点,总结全文。

  学术研究Report写作方法

  1.要用连词

  递进关系:in addition,furthermore,also,moreover,besides

  转折关系:in comparison,in contrast,on the other hand,however,nevertheless,on
the contrary,while,whereas

  逻辑关系:because of,due to,since,owing to,as a result
of,hence,thus,therefore,so

  让步关系:although,though,after all,in spite of

  表明注重:certainly,above
all,actually,surely,indeed,absolutely,primarily,chiefly,as a matter of fact

  2.精确应用本专业领域内独有的学术研究定义、技术专业术语及固定不动叫法

  英语口语不必采用Report里,俗语和俗话还要尽量减少。不必应用简称语汇,技术专业语汇留意拼读。

  3.有关Reference

  此刻就必须引入一些跟你见解类似的参考文献,一般reference的文件格式全是选用Harvard
Style。留意不必引入过多全文,适度paraphrase(改变)。

  以上便是小编为大家带来的学术研究Report写作的有关关键点,期待能够协助到大伙儿。

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